![]() |
The arbitration rules (The General Commercial
Arbitration Rules) are amended as follows:
— The following definition is added to Article
3 of Section II " Definitions " after the definition of "
Arbitration Agreement ":
3. In these rules:
" Expedited Arbitral proceedings ": means
the expedited arbitral proceedings under these rules, applicable in any dispute
involving a claim whose amount including the cross-demand is equal to or less
than $ 50,000, excluding interest and arbitration expenses.
With shortened delays and time for hearings,
these proceedings enable the parties to settle their dispute within a maximum
period of two (2) months. The Centre and the arbitrator have full discretion
for referring the case to general arbitral proceedings.
When the dispute does not involve a specific
sum of money or when the amount is undetermined, the parties must mutually
agree to resort to expedited arbitral proceedings.
— A new Section XII entitled " Expedited
arbitral proceedings " is added following Article 66
XII - EXPEDITED ARBITRAL PROCEEDINGS
67. All sections under general proceedings that
do not contradict this Division apply to expedited proceedings. Nonetheless,
the fifteen (15) day delay provided under the general proceedings sections are
reduced to three (3) days in expedited proceedings.
68. A notice under expedited proceedings is
done by telephone from the Centre to a party, its mandatory or authorized
representative. The notice is deemed to be received on the day of the
communication. A notice by telephone is thereafter confirmed in writing or by
whatever rapid means allowing evidence of its reception.
69. The plaintiff must include with his or her
request for arbitration the fees for opening the file. Such fees are not
refundable but are deductible from the plaintiff's share of arbitration
expenses. During the expedited proceedings, the Centre may require special
expenses such as those defined and rated in the appended schedule. Arbitration
expenses, with the exclusion of special expenses, are divided equally between
the parties independently of the outcome of the award.
70. The dispute is submitted to an arbitrator.
Upon the expiry of the delay for responding to the parties' notice of
arbitration and cross-demand, the Centre forwards to the parties a list of five
certified arbitrators. Within a period of three (3) days, the parties may
object to the appointment of two arbitrators by striking their names from the
list. The parties then return the list to the Centre. If the parties fail to do
the preceding, the Centre considers that there has been no objection.
On the basis of this list, the Centre appoints
an arbitrator that it confirms with the parties. If it is impossible to appoint
an arbitrator on the basis of this list, the Centre appoints an arbi-trator
whose name is not on the list.
71. The arbitrator sets the time and place for
the arbitration in agreement with the parties and informs the Centre thereof,
who in turn must notify the parties. In the event of a disagreement, the Centre
determines the conditions for the hearing. The notice of hearing shall be
transmitted at least three (3) days prior to the holding of the hearing.
Exceptionally, a party may request only once that the arbitrator postpone the
hearing to a later date by paying consequent costs.
72. Subject to respect for adversarial
proceedings, the parties may by mutual agreement waive the making of oral
representations and present their allegations and argumentation solely in
writing. If the parties cannot agree upon the conduct of written proceedings,
the proceedings will be oral.
73. At the beginning of the session, the
arbitrator verifies in particular the agreement of the parties regarding:
a) the applicable rules of law and evidence and
whether the parties grant the arbitrator the powers of an amiable compositeur;
b) the rules of procedure to be followed;
c) whether or not it is necessary to visit the
premises or inspect the property;
d) the number of witnesses and experts that
will be heard and the equitable distribution of time during the hearing.
In addition, the arbitrator may of his or her
own initiative or at the re-quest of one of the parties, settle any matter that
has not been raised or been the object of an agreement between the parties.
It is also possible for the parties to complete
the presentation of their allegations, and to furnish, if the arbitral tribunal
consents thereto, any amendment or revision of the arbitration notice, the answer
to this notice, the cross-demand and the answer to this claim.
Following these verifications, the arbitrator
decides if expedited proceedings still apply to this case on the basis of the
time provided for the hearing and/or if there has been a change in the sum of
money being challenged. If inapplicable, the arbitrator refers the case to the
general proceedings for the future while remaining the competent arbitrator.
The first session then becomes the pre-hearing and the arbitrator transmits the
minutes thereof to the Centre.
To remain within the expedited proceedings, the
parties may reduce their claim or agree to a shorter period of hearings.
74. The hearing of the dispute must take place
within a period of seven (7) hours in one and the same day. If a longer period
is needed for the hearing, supplemental expenses shall be charged to the
parties in accordance with the appended schedule.
75. The arbitral tribunal makes its award in
writing, stating the reasons on which it is based and signing it, a copy of
which is deposited with the Centre within a maximum delay of sixty (60) days
from the time the Centre is seized with the case, and at the latest three (3)
days after the arbitral tribunal has decided to end the hearings or after it
has received documents in the event of a waiver of hearings.
Expedited arbitral proceedings come into force
on February 3, 1994.